The G77+China, a large negotiating block of 137 developing nations,
commented on difficulties within negotiations due to intransigence from “certain
parties” and the introduction of new and vague language within the text, saying
that they were “nowhere close” to adopting a legally binding agreement next
week.
In a press conference led by the Chair from the G77 +China, Nozipho
Joyce Mxakato-Diseko of South Africa, developed countries were reprimanded for
shirking financial responsibilities and making attempts to use the conference
in Paris to “redraft the Convention” which governs the negotiations of the
agreement.
Efforts to weaken the language regarding the obligation to
finance actions that counter climate change by including the phrase “countries
willing to do so,” go against the principles of the Convention, agreed upon in
Kyoto. The Convention recognizes that developed
countries are responsible for most of the greenhouse gas emissions that have
caused the climate crisis and that remaining emissions are reserved for
development, illustrated the G77+China.
Mxakato-Diseko argued that the classifications that
allocates the responsibilities in mitigating emissions and financing adaptation
is too vague. Specific legal definitions
are needed to ensure accountability and action, she noted.
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